`gh auth login` creates duplicates entries in Keychain Access

### Describe the bug

`gh auth login` creates duplicate macOS Keychain entries for the same service (`gh:github.com`), where one entry has a valid account and another has an empty account field.

Both entries contain the same token.

This results in:

* multiple Keychain entries for the same credential
* one malformed entry (`account = ""`)
* potential ambiguity during credential lookup

This appears related to how `gh` interacts with the macOS Keychain backend.

### Affected version

```
$ gh version
gh version 2.88.1 (2026-03-12)
https://github.com/cli/cli/releases/tag/v2.88.1
```

MacOS: `15.7.4 (24G517)`

### Steps to reproduce the behavior

1. Run:

```bash
gh auth logout
```

2. No credentials in Keychain Access:

```bash
$ security delete-generic-password -s gh:github.com
security: SecKeychainSearchCopyNext: The specified item could not be found in the keychain.
```

3. Login

```
$ gh auth login                                  
? Where do you use GitHub? GitHub.com
? What is your preferred protocol for Git operations on this host? SSH
? Upload your SSH public key to your GitHub account? Skip
? How would you like to authenticate GitHub CLI? Login with a web browser

! First copy your one-time code: XXXX-XXX
Press Enter to open https://github.com/login/device in your browser... 
✓ Authentication complete.
- gh config set -h github.com git_protocol ssh
✓ Configured git protocol
✓ Logged in as USERNAME
! You were already logged in to this account
```

4. Inspect Keychain:

```bash
$ security find-generic-password -s gh:github.com
keychain: "/Users/USERNAME/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db"
version: 512
class: "genp"
attributes:
    0x00000007 <blob>="gh:github.com"
    0x00000008 <blob>=<NULL>
    "acct"<blob>="USERNAME"
    "cdat"<timedate>=0x...  "20260317172227Z\000"
    "crtr"<uint32>=<NULL>
    "cusi"<sint32>=<NULL>
    "desc"<blob>=<NULL>
    "gena"<blob>=<NULL>
    "icmt"<blob>=<NULL>
    "invi"<sint32>=<NULL>
    "mdat"<timedate>=0x...  "20260317172227Z\000"
    "nega"<sint32>=<NULL>
    "prot"<blob>=<NULL>
    "scrp"<sint32>=<NULL>
    "svce"<blob>="gh:github.com"
    "type"<uint32>=<NULL>
```

I’m not sure how that handles duplicates

5. Open Keychain Access and search for `github`

See expected vs actual behaviour

### Expected vs actual behavior

Expected:

* A single Keychain entry:

```
Name: gh:github.com
Kind: application password
Account: USERNAME
Where: gh:github.com
```

Actual:

* Two entries are created:

```
Name: gh:github.com
Kind: application password
Account: USERNAME
Where: gh:github.com

Name: gh:github.com
Kind: application password
Account: <empty>
Where: gh:github.com
```

* Both entries contain the same application password

### Logs

```bash
$ export GH_DEBUG=api
$ gh auth login
? Where do you use GitHub? GitHub.com
? What is your preferred protocol for Git operations on this host? SSH
? Upload your SSH public key to your GitHub account? Skip
? How would you like to authenticate GitHub CLI? Login with a web browser

* Request at 2026-03-17 13:35:04.114693 -0400 EDT m=+5.288716141
* Request to https://github.com/login/device/code
> POST /login/device/code HTTP/1.1
> Host: github.com
> Content-Length: 57
> Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
> User-Agent: GitHub CLI 2.88.1
> X-Github-Api-Version: 2022-11-28

client_id=178c6fc778ccc68e1d6a&scope=repo+read%3Aorg+gist
< HTTP/2.0 200 OK
< Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate
< Content-Length: 157
< Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; child-src github.githubassets.com github.com/assets-cdn/worker/ github.com/assets/ gist.github.com/assets-cdn/worker/; connect-src 'self' uploads.github.com www.githubstatus.com collector.github.com raw.githubusercontent.com api.github.com github-cloud.s3.amazonaws.com github-production-repository-file-5c1aeb.s3.amazonaws.com github-production-upload-manifest-file-7fdce7.s3.amazonaws.com github-production-user-asset-6210df.s3.amazonaws.com *.rel.tunnels.api.visualstudio.com wss://*.rel.tunnels.api.visualstudio.com github.githubassets.com objects-origin.githubusercontent.com copilot-proxy.githubusercontent.com proxy.individual.githubcopilot.com proxy.business.githubcopilot.com proxy.enterprise.githubcopilot.com *.actions.githubusercontent.com wss://*.actions.githubusercontent.com productionresultssa0.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa1.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa2.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa3.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa4.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa5.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa6.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa7.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa8.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa9.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa10.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa11.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa12.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa13.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa14.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa15.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa16.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa17.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa18.blob.core.windows.net productionresultssa19.blob.core.windows.net github-production-repository-image-32fea6.s3.amazonaws.com github-production-release-asset-2e65be.s3.amazonaws.com insights.github.com wss://alive.github.com wss://alive-staging.github.com api.githubcopilot.com api.individual.githubcopilot.com api.business.githubcopilot.com api.enterprise.githubcopilot.com; font-src github.githubassets.com; form-action 'self' github.com gist.github.com copilot-workspace.githubnext.com objects-origin.githubusercontent.com; frame-ancestors 'none'; frame-src viewscreen.githubusercontent.com notebooks.githubusercontent.com; img-src 'self' data: blob: github.githubassets.com media.githubusercontent.com camo.githubusercontent.com identicons.github.com avatars.githubusercontent.com private-avatars.githubusercontent.com github-cloud.s3.amazonaws.com objects.githubusercontent.com release-assets.githubusercontent.com secured-user-images.githubusercontent.com user-images.githubusercontent.com private-user-images.githubusercontent.com opengraph.githubassets.com marketplace-screenshots.githubusercontent.com copilotprodattachments.blob.core.windows.net/github-production-copilot-attachments/ github-production-user-asset-6210df.s3.amazonaws.com customer-stories-feed.github.com spotlights-feed.github.com objects-origin.githubusercontent.com *.githubusercontent.com; manifest-src 'self'; media-src github.com user-images.githubusercontent.com secured-user-images.githubusercontent.com private-user-images.githubusercontent.com github-production-user-asset-6210df.s3.amazonaws.com gist.github.com github.githubassets.com; script-src github.githubassets.com; style-src 'unsafe-inline' github.githubassets.com; upgrade-insecure-requests; worker-src github.githubassets.com github.com/assets-cdn/worker/ github.com/assets/ gist.github.com/assets-cdn/worker/
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! First copy your one-time code: 25F9-FB54
Press Enter to open https://github.com/login/device in your browser... 
* Request at 2026-03-17 13:35:20.733342 -0400 EDT m=+21.907307912
* Request to https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token
> POST /login/oauth/access_token HTTP/1.1
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* Request at 2026-03-17 13:35:26.804616 -0400 EDT m=+27.978561534
* Request to https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token
> POST /login/oauth/access_token HTTP/1.1
> Host: github.com
> Content-Length: 149
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> User-Agent: GitHub CLI 2.88.1
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{
  "query": "query UserCurrent{viewer{login}}"
}

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{
  "data": {
    "viewer": {
      "login": "USERNAME"
    }
  }
}

* Request took 251.100998ms
✓ Authentication complete.
- gh config set -h github.com git_protocol ssh
✓ Configured git protocol
✓ Logged in as USERNAME
```

### Additional context

This may be related to existing issues:

* Keychain lookup ignores account field
  https://github.com/cli/cli/issues/12885
  → token retrieval may be ambiguous when multiple entries exist

* Keychain access control via `security` CLI
  https://github.com/cli/cli/issues/7123
  → highlights how credentials are accessed

I wonder if this could lead to

* non-deterministic credential selection
* subtle authentication failures if entries diverge

### Notes

* The duplicate entries appear immediately after `gh auth login`
* The entry with empty account persists unless manually deleted
* Deleting the empty entry does not prevent it from being recreated on subsequent login


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`gh auth login` creates duplicates entries in Keychain Access #12953

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gh auth login creates duplicates entries in Keychain Access #12953

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`gh auth login` creates duplicates entries in Keychain Access #12953