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AbsShape.java
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138 lines (112 loc) · 3.03 KB
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// Create an abstract class.
// A class for two-dimensional objects.
abstract class TwoDShape {
private double width; // these are
private double height; // now private
private String name;
// A default constructor.
TwoDShape() {
width = height = 0.0;
name = "null";
}
// Parameterized constructor.
TwoDShape(double w, double h, String n) {
width = w;
height = h;
name = n;
}
// Construct object with equal width and height.
TwoDShape(double x, String n) {
width = height = x;
name = n;
}
// Construct an object from an object.
TwoDShape(TwoDShape ob) {
width = ob.width;
height = ob.height;
name = ob.name;
}
// Accessor methods for width and height.
double getWidth() { return width; }
double getHeight() { return height; }
void setWidth(double w) { width = w; }
void setHeight(double h) { height = h; }
String getName() { return name; }
void showDim() {
System.out.println("Width and height are " + width + " and " + height);
}
// Now, area() is abstract.
abstract double area();
}
// A subclass of TwoDShape for triangles.
class Triangle extends TwoDShape {
private String style;
// A default constructor.
Triangle() {
super();
style = "null";
}
//Constructor
Triangle(String s, double w, double h) {
super(w, h, "triangle"); // call superclass constructor
style = s;
}
// Construct an isoceles triangle.
Triangle(double x) {
super(x, "triangle"); // call superclass constructor
style = "isosceles";
}
// Construct an object from an object.
Triangle(Triangle ob) {
super(ob); // pass object to TwoDShape constructor
style = ob.style;
}
// Override area() for Triangle.
double area () {
return getWidth() * getHeight() / 2;
}
void showStyle() {
System.out.println("Triangle is " + style);
}
}
// A subclass of TwoDShape for rectangles.
class Rectangle extends TwoDShape {
// A default constructor.
Rectangle() {
super();
}
// Constructor for Rectangle.
Rectangle(double w, double h) {
super(w, h, "rectangle"); // call superclass constructor
}
// Construct a square.
Rectangle(double x) {
super(x, "rectangle"); // call superclass constructor
}
// Construct an object from an object.
Rectangle(Rectangle ob) {
super(ob); // pass object to TwoDShape constructor
}
boolean isSquare() {
if(getWidth() == getHeight()) return true;
return false;
}
// Override area() for Rectangle.
double area() {
return getWidth() * getHeight();
}
}
class AbsShape {
public static void main(String args[]) {
TwoDShape shapes[] = new TwoDShape[4];
shapes[0] = new Triangle("right", 8.0, 12.0);
shapes[1] = new Rectangle(10);
shapes[2] = new Rectangle(10, 4);
shapes[3] = new Triangle(7.0);
for(int i=0; i < shapes.length; i++) {
System.out.println("object is " + shapes[i].getName());
System.out.println("Area is " + shapes[i].area());
System.out.println();
}
}
}